研究Design3DAnimationDesignusingMayaforFilm学士
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论文导读：igurespace.DetailedcreatetheprocessbyMayaanimationaredescribedinthepaper.Cartoon“heroLaura”appliestostudytheperformanceof1234567下一页
Abstract. The Maya considered the strongest 3 D software development, especially the characteristics of complex scene, it not only scalability and adaptability. Detailed create the process, this paper expounds the animation by Maya including the five stages of modeling, material, design, light, camera map, animation. Cartoon "hero Laura" apply to study the performance of experimental object 3 d animation design, the design process of the fantasies, cartoon "hero Laura" are given, and the design procedures of the study. According to the design of the cartoon "hero Laura steps", animation "hero Laura" designs. The experiment results show that, this 3 d animation design by Maya is effective.
Keywords: Maya; 3D animation design; film
Introduction
The Maya is 3 D development tools of adobe company produces; the functions include most of the 3 D animation design . Generally speaking, the Maya is viewed as the strong 3 D software development, especially complex scenes. Maya has the distinct difference from the other 3 D software, it not only scalability characteristics and adaptability . In the paper, the film 3 d animation design is based on the Maya algorithm. The design process of by Maya animation, including five stages, the modelling, material, design, light, camera map, animation. These stages, the main task of the description need to build an animation. Almost any object attribute in Maya can create an animation, animation the creation process can at any time, make the good scene in, creating animation, these 3 D object can be exaggerated and combination, and combined to a two dimensional figure space [6-8]. Detailed create the process by Maya animation are described in the paper. Cartoon “hero Laura” applies to study the performance of论文导读：gest3Dsoftwaredevelopment,especiallycomplexscenes.Mayahasthedistinctdifferencefrom3Dsoftware.Firstofall,theMayaadheringtotheremarkablesoftwarefeaturesjobscategoryofalias,extensibl摘自：论文查重www.7ctime.comeandadaptability.Notonlyhasthemoresimilarthan3D
the object of the 3 d animation design Maya. The design process of the cartoon "the hero, and gives the Laura" learning. Design steps cartoon "hero Laura" is described here. First of all, perform the action and design. Then, create scene, support model and the model according to the need of the people. Design and complete action game, decorate scene. In the study, a genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize human bones continue action. Genetic algorithm is with strong global optimization ability. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. Finally, the camera lens is created and image sequences are exaggerated. The key design steps of the cartoon "hero Laura, including modelling bone framework and animation design, this article describes the. According to the design of the cartoon" hero Laura steps ", animation "hero Laura" design. By Maya desi源于：毕业生论文网www.7ctime.com
gn is satiaction. It shows, the three dimensional animation design by Maya is effective.INTRODUCTION OF MAYA
The Maya is 3 D development tools, adobe company production function, including most of the 3 D animation design. The Maya considered the strongest 3 D software development, especially complex scenes. Maya has the distinct difference from 3 D software. First of all, the Maya adhering to the remarkable software features jobs category of alias, extensibl摘自：论文查重www.7ctime.com
e and adaptability. Not only has the more similar than 3 D software 3 DMAX, etc.
Maya has good performance in the light and material, etc. In Maya, the adjustable parameter is more outstanding. The parameters of camera are getting more professional. The constitutions are computed by software, and the exaggerating accuracy can attain movie论文导读：odellingisthefoundationoftheMayaanimationproduction.Arrangeanimationmodellinemustbereasonable,andeven,namelylineandlinedistanceshouldbelong,line,lineshouldbeparallel,theentiremodelofhempdot,line,face.Inaddition,theproportionofmodelshouldbeandreality.
class. The animation usually works at the different section of the process at the same time, there is a few stage, such as modelling, role and effect to create animations in the creating animation of Maya. Generally, animation creation process can start in any time , the almost attributes of any object in Maya can create an animation.
FILM 3D ANIMATION DESIGN PROCESS BY MAYA
The creative process of five stages by Maya including animation, modelling, the material, the map design, light, and the camera, animation, which is shown in Fig. 1. For a project, it usually works in the process of each department, at the same time. He a good idea, let working set to create. In creating the illusion, he animation several stages, such as modelling, to create animations role and effectiveness. After nearly attribute of the checked baggage, cargo of any object in Maya can create an animation, animation the creation process can at any time. In making the good scene, create animation, these 3 D object can be exaggerated and combination, and combined to a two dimensional figure of space. In the end of the process, the exaggerated and synthetic stage, can be used for exaggerated become a system the whole creation animation stage. The detailed creating process of animation by Maya is shown as followings:
Modelling
Mainly includes modelling, establish an animation scene animation shape and build animation prop. Modelling is the foundation of the Maya animation production. Arrange animation model line must be reasonable, and even, namely line and line distance should be long, line, line should be parallel, the entire model of hemp dot, line, face. In addition, the proportion of model should be and reality.
MaterialsIn the computer world, the material c论文导读：rocessofcreatingsurfacecharacteristics,themapandthedetaileddescriptionshouldtrytodetails.TheDecorationofLightandCamerasTheentirescenethereislight.Howeverdifferenttime,atdifferentplaces,solightdifferentiatedecorationlightisveryimportant.Wechoosediffere
an reflect a real world; it is full of magic power. We he to observe surroundings environment according to the material type, model of animation.
Map Design
This painting is designed with biggest challenges in the process of the creation, the whole animation, and we are very easy to obtain the sense of achievement. We get the original UV coordinates fantasies of objects, and then you can from software are not. In the process of creating surface characteristics, the map and the detailed description should try to details.
The Decoration of Light and Cameras
The entire scene there is light. However different time, at different places, so light differentiate decoration light is very important. We choose different types of light intensity and setting up the appropriate light according to the development of the stories. But usually takes a few lights in the game in the scene. The location of the camera is also a key, which related to the appearance of the quality.
Animations
We can do an animation works, front of healing. We can use many elements to create a cartoon animation notes. Animation speed must be noticed in the course of action of the complete animation. In addition, exaggeration, personification is public art skill, which is used to animation, animation stylist to observe action in real life is how to happen, simplify an animation.
EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF FILM 3D ANIMATION DESIGN BY MAYA
The cartoon “Hero Laura” is applied as the experimental object to study t源于：论文的基本格式www.7ctime.com
he performance of 3D animation design by Maya. The design process of the cartoon “Hero Laura” is shown in Fig.2. The design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura” are described here. Firstly, perform the play design and action design. Then, create scene, prop model and person mo论文导读：hearmemploymuscleconnectionprinciple",realizelastingeffectaction.Intheprocess,itisusingthegeneticalgorithm.Geneticalgorithmispowerfulglobaloptimizationability.Weusethegeneticalgorithmtooptimizethecontinuationoftheactionthehumanbodyskeleton.Afteraseriesof
del according to the need of play. And complete the action design of person and scene decorating. Finally, the camera lens is created and the sequence picture is exaggerated.
The key design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura” include modelling, person skeleton frame and animation design, which are described as followings:
1) The model includes a role model and scene model. In this animation, man role design is “Laura” in “Tomb Raider”. The prop includes warship, guided missile, chariot and airplane, etc. The scene includes ocean, sky, and High Mountain, etc. In the modelling of role “Laura”, a hybrid model with NURBS and Polygons is used, which makes the model detail of complicated role lifelike. Polygons are used to establish a scene, and make use of a polygon model technique to establish the basic geometry.2) “Laura” takes the human body skeleton as foundation. The arm employ muscle connection principle ", realize lasting effect action. In the process, it is using the genetic algorithm. Genetic algorithm is powerful global optimization ability. We use the genetic algorithm to optimize the continuation of the action the human body skeleton. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. The genetic algorithm the optimum process can be summarized as follows: first, as the genetic algorithm can solve optimization problem, the real value of relative variables can be directly used to form chromosomes, random initial population the fitness function of the chromosomes; Second, is used to assess the fitness; Third, the roulette wheel chromosome cross use, the choice between the two exchange genes chromosome mutation, used to determine a chromosome mutation, therefore, should be the next gene论文导读：vieis3DanimationdesignisputforwardbasedontheMayaofarticles.DetailedcreatetheprocessbyMayaanimationofthestudy.Cartoon“heroLaura”appliestostudytheperformanceoftheobjectofthe3danimationdesignMaya.ThedesignprocessofthecartoonLaura"hero"isdiscussedan
ration of a new generation of chromosome in three operators; Finally, make sure production standard if process terminates over.
3) Compute sport time and camera lens time according to the number of fps(Frames Per Second). In the aspects of the request for action setting, human body dynamics principle is employed. In the action setting, the key fps is set for the arms and legs skeleton and body skeleton. In order to imitate the effect of real person, the action of “Laura” is set to the complicated 源于：毕业论文致谢怎么写www.7ctime.com
state.
According to the design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura”, the animation “Hero Laura” is designed. The design effect by Maya is satiactory. It can be indicated that the 3D animation design by Maya is effective.
CONCLUSION
The movie is 3 D animation design is put forward based on the Maya of articles. Detailed create the process by Maya animation of the study. Cartoon “hero Laura” applies to study the performance of the object of the 3 d animation design Maya. The design process of the cartoon Laura "hero" is discussed and the design of the cartoon "steps hero Laura" described. First of all, perform the action and design. Then, create scene, support model and the model according to the need of people game. In the study, a genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize human bones continue action. Genetic algorithm is with strong global optimization ability. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. Genetic algorithm the optimum process can be summarized in the paper. Finally, the camera lens is created and image sequences are exaggerated. The key design steps of the cartoon "hero Laura, including modelling bone framework and animation design, this paper describes the animation" hero.论文导读：rencesPolicarpHortolà,“Generating3Dand3D-likeanimationsofstronglyunevensurfacemicroareasofbloodstainromallseriesofpartiall源于：论文的格式www.7ctime.comyout-of-focusdigitalSEMmicrographs”,Micron,2010,vol.41,no.1,pp.1-
Policarp Hortolà,“Generating 3D and 3D-like animations of strongly uneven surface microareas of bloodstains from all series of partiall源于：论文的格式www.7ctime.com
y out-of-focus digital SEM micrographs”, Micron, 2010,vol.41, no.1, pp.1-6.
Victor B. Zordan, Bhrigu Celly, Bill Chiu, Paul C. DiLorenzo ,“Breathe easy: Model and control of human respiration for computer animation”, Graphical Models, 2006, vol.68, no.2, pp.113-132.
Bj?rn B. de Koning, Huib K. Tabbers, Remy M.J.P. Rikers, Fred Paas ,“Attention cueing in an instructional animation: The role of presentation speed”, Computers in Human Behior, 2011, vol. 27, no.1, pp. 41-45.
Jean-Michel Boucheix, Richard K. Lowe, “An eye tracking comparison of external pointing cues and internal continuous cues in learning with complex animations”, Learning and Instruction, 2010, vol.20, no. 2, pp.123-135.
Bj?rn B. de Koning, Huib K. Tabbers, Remy M.J.P. Rikers, Fred Paas ,“Learning by generating vs. receiving instructional explanations: Two approaches to enhance attention cueing in animations”, Computers & Education, 2010, vol.55, no. 2, pp.681-691.
Stefan Münzer, Tina Seufert, Roland Brünken ,“Learning from multimedia presentations: Facilitation function of animations and spatial abilities”, Learning and Individual Differences, 2009, vol.19, no.4, pp.481-485.
M. Eduard Tudoreanu, Eileen Kraemer ,“Balanced cognitive load significantly improves the effectiveness of algorithm animation as a problem-solving tool”,Journal of Visual Languages & Computing, 2008, vol.19, no.5, pp.598-616.
Abstract. The Maya considered the strongest 3 D software development, especially the characteristics of complex scene, it not only scalability and adaptability. Detailed create the process, this paper expounds the animation by Maya including the five stages of modeling, material, design, light, camera map, animation. Cartoon "hero Laura" apply to study the performance of experimental object 3 d animation design, the design process of the fantasies, cartoon "hero Laura" are given, and the design procedures of the study. According to the design of the cartoon "hero Laura steps", animation "hero Laura" designs. The experiment results show that, this 3 d animation design by Maya is effective.
Keywords: Maya; 3D animation design; film
Introduction
The Maya is 3 D development tools of adobe company produces; the functions include most of the 3 D animation design . Generally speaking, the Maya is viewed as the strong 3 D software development, especially complex scenes. Maya has the distinct difference from the other 3 D software, it not only scalability characteristics and adaptability . In the paper, the film 3 d animation design is based on the Maya algorithm. The design process of by Maya animation, including five stages, the modelling, material, design, light, camera map, animation. These stages, the main task of the description need to build an animation. Almost any object attribute in Maya can create an animation, animation the creation process can at any time, make the good scene in, creating animation, these 3 D object can be exaggerated and combination, and combined to a two dimensional figure space [6-8]. Detailed create the process by Maya animation are described in the paper. Cartoon “hero Laura” applies to study the performance of论文导读：gest3Dsoftwaredevelopment,especiallycomplexscenes.Mayahasthedistinctdifferencefrom3Dsoftware.Firstofall,theMayaadheringtotheremarkablesoftwarefeaturesjobscategoryofalias,extensibl摘自：论文查重www.7ctime.comeandadaptability.Notonlyhasthemoresimilarthan3D
the object of the 3 d animation design Maya. The design process of the cartoon "the hero, and gives the Laura" learning. Design steps cartoon "hero Laura" is described here. First of all, perform the action and design. Then, create scene, support model and the model according to the need of the people. Design and complete action game, decorate scene. In the study, a genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize human bones continue action. Genetic algorithm is with strong global optimization ability. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. Finally, the camera lens is created and image sequences are exaggerated. The key design steps of the cartoon "hero Laura, including modelling bone framework and animation design, this article describes the. According to the design of the cartoon" hero Laura steps ", animation "hero Laura" design. By Maya desi源于：毕业生论文网www.7ctime.com
gn is satiaction. It shows, the three dimensional animation design by Maya is effective.INTRODUCTION OF MAYA
The Maya is 3 D development tools, adobe company production function, including most of the 3 D animation design. The Maya considered the strongest 3 D software development, especially complex scenes. Maya has the distinct difference from 3 D software. First of all, the Maya adhering to the remarkable software features jobs category of alias, extensibl摘自：论文查重www.7ctime.com
e and adaptability. Not only has the more similar than 3 D software 3 DMAX, etc.
Maya has good performance in the light and material, etc. In Maya, the adjustable parameter is more outstanding. The parameters of camera are getting more professional. The constitutions are computed by software, and the exaggerating accuracy can attain movie论文导读：odellingisthefoundationoftheMayaanimationproduction.Arrangeanimationmodellinemustbereasonable,andeven,namelylineandlinedistanceshouldbelong,line,lineshouldbeparallel,theentiremodelofhempdot,line,face.Inaddition,theproportionofmodelshouldbeandreality.
class. The animation usually works at the different section of the process at the same time, there is a few stage, such as modelling, role and effect to create animations in the creating animation of Maya. Generally, animation creation process can start in any time , the almost attributes of any object in Maya can create an animation.
FILM 3D ANIMATION DESIGN PROCESS BY MAYA
The creative process of five stages by Maya including animation, modelling, the material, the map design, light, and the camera, animation, which is shown in Fig. 1. For a project, it usually works in the process of each department, at the same time. He a good idea, let working set to create. In creating the illusion, he animation several stages, such as modelling, to create animations role and effectiveness. After nearly attribute of the checked baggage, cargo of any object in Maya can create an animation, animation the creation process can at any time. In making the good scene, create animation, these 3 D object can be exaggerated and combination, and combined to a two dimensional figure of space. In the end of the process, the exaggerated and synthetic stage, can be used for exaggerated become a system the whole creation animation stage. The detailed creating process of animation by Maya is shown as followings:
Modelling
Mainly includes modelling, establish an animation scene animation shape and build animation prop. Modelling is the foundation of the Maya animation production. Arrange animation model line must be reasonable, and even, namely line and line distance should be long, line, line should be parallel, the entire model of hemp dot, line, face. In addition, the proportion of model should be and reality.
MaterialsIn the computer world, the material c论文导读：rocessofcreatingsurfacecharacteristics,themapandthedetaileddescriptionshouldtrytodetails.TheDecorationofLightandCamerasTheentirescenethereislight.Howeverdifferenttime,atdifferentplaces,solightdifferentiatedecorationlightisveryimportant.Wechoosediffere
an reflect a real world; it is full of magic power. We he to observe surroundings environment according to the material type, model of animation.
Map Design
This painting is designed with biggest challenges in the process of the creation, the whole animation, and we are very easy to obtain the sense of achievement. We get the original UV coordinates fantasies of objects, and then you can from software are not. In the process of creating surface characteristics, the map and the detailed description should try to details.
The Decoration of Light and Cameras
The entire scene there is light. However different time, at different places, so light differentiate decoration light is very important. We choose different types of light intensity and setting up the appropriate light according to the development of the stories. But usually takes a few lights in the game in the scene. The location of the camera is also a key, which related to the appearance of the quality.
Animations
We can do an animation works, front of healing. We can use many elements to create a cartoon animation notes. Animation speed must be noticed in the course of action of the complete animation. In addition, exaggeration, personification is public art skill, which is used to animation, animation stylist to observe action in real life is how to happen, simplify an animation.
EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF FILM 3D ANIMATION DESIGN BY MAYA
The cartoon “Hero Laura” is applied as the experimental object to study t源于：论文的基本格式www.7ctime.com
he performance of 3D animation design by Maya. The design process of the cartoon “Hero Laura” is shown in Fig.2. The design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura” are described here. Firstly, perform the play design and action design. Then, create scene, prop model and person mo论文导读：hearmemploymuscleconnectionprinciple",realizelastingeffectaction.Intheprocess,itisusingthegeneticalgorithm.Geneticalgorithmispowerfulglobaloptimizationability.Weusethegeneticalgorithmtooptimizethecontinuationoftheactionthehumanbodyskeleton.Afteraseriesof
del according to the need of play. And complete the action design of person and scene decorating. Finally, the camera lens is created and the sequence picture is exaggerated.
The key design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura” include modelling, person skeleton frame and animation design, which are described as followings:
1) The model includes a role model and scene model. In this animation, man role design is “Laura” in “Tomb Raider”. The prop includes warship, guided missile, chariot and airplane, etc. The scene includes ocean, sky, and High Mountain, etc. In the modelling of role “Laura”, a hybrid model with NURBS and Polygons is used, which makes the model detail of complicated role lifelike. Polygons are used to establish a scene, and make use of a polygon model technique to establish the basic geometry.2) “Laura” takes the human body skeleton as foundation. The arm employ muscle connection principle ", realize lasting effect action. In the process, it is using the genetic algorithm. Genetic algorithm is powerful global optimization ability. We use the genetic algorithm to optimize the continuation of the action the human body skeleton. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. The genetic algorithm the optimum process can be summarized as follows: first, as the genetic algorithm can solve optimization problem, the real value of relative variables can be directly used to form chromosomes, random initial population the fitness function of the chromosomes; Second, is used to assess the fitness; Third, the roulette wheel chromosome cross use, the choice between the two exchange genes chromosome mutation, used to determine a chromosome mutation, therefore, should be the next gene论文导读：vieis3DanimationdesignisputforwardbasedontheMayaofarticles.DetailedcreatetheprocessbyMayaanimationofthestudy.Cartoon“heroLaura”appliestostudytheperformanceoftheobjectofthe3danimationdesignMaya.ThedesignprocessofthecartoonLaura"hero"isdiscussedan
ration of a new generation of chromosome in three operators; Finally, make sure production standard if process terminates over.
3) Compute sport time and camera lens time according to the number of fps(Frames Per Second). In the aspects of the request for action setting, human body dynamics principle is employed. In the action setting, the key fps is set for the arms and legs skeleton and body skeleton. In order to imitate the effect of real person, the action of “Laura” is set to the complicated 源于：毕业论文致谢怎么写www.7ctime.com
state.
According to the design steps of the cartoon “Hero Laura”, the animation “Hero Laura” is designed. The design effect by Maya is satiactory. It can be indicated that the 3D animation design by Maya is effective.
CONCLUSION
The movie is 3 D animation design is put forward based on the Maya of articles. Detailed create the process by Maya animation of the study. Cartoon “hero Laura” applies to study the performance of the object of the 3 d animation design Maya. The design process of the cartoon Laura "hero" is discussed and the design of the cartoon "steps hero Laura" described. First of all, perform the action and design. Then, create scene, support model and the model according to the need of people game. In the study, a genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize human bones continue action. Genetic algorithm is with strong global optimization ability. After a series of the iterative calculation, genetic algorithm can obtain the global optimal solution. Genetic algorithm the optimum process can be summarized in the paper. Finally, the camera lens is created and image sequences are exaggerated. The key design steps of the cartoon "hero Laura, including modelling bone framework and animation design, this paper describes the animation" hero.论文导读：rencesPolicarpHortolà,“Generating3Dand3D-likeanimationsofstronglyunevensurfacemicroareasofbloodstainromallseriesofpartiall源于：论文的格式www.7ctime.comyout-of-focusdigitalSEMmicrographs”,Micron,2010,vol.41,no.1,pp.1-
6.VictorB.Zordan,BhriguCelly,BillChiu
"According to design steps is Laura cartoons of the" hero "by Maya Laura. The design is satiaction. It shows, the three dimensional animation design by Maya is effective.ReferencesPolicarp Hortolà,“Generating 3D and 3D-like animations of strongly uneven surface microareas of bloodstains from all series of partiall源于：论文的格式www.7ctime.com
y out-of-focus digital SEM micrographs”, Micron, 2010,vol.41, no.1, pp.1-6.
Victor B. Zordan, Bhrigu Celly, Bill Chiu, Paul C. DiLorenzo ,“Breathe easy: Model and control of human respiration for computer animation”, Graphical Models, 2006, vol.68, no.2, pp.113-132.
Bj?rn B. de Koning, Huib K. Tabbers, Remy M.J.P. Rikers, Fred Paas ,“Attention cueing in an instructional animation: The role of presentation speed”, Computers in Human Behior, 2011, vol. 27, no.1, pp. 41-45.
Jean-Michel Boucheix, Richard K. Lowe, “An eye tracking comparison of external pointing cues and internal continuous cues in learning with complex animations”, Learning and Instruction, 2010, vol.20, no. 2, pp.123-135.
Bj?rn B. de Koning, Huib K. Tabbers, Remy M.J.P. Rikers, Fred Paas ,“Learning by generating vs. receiving instructional explanations: Two approaches to enhance attention cueing in animations”, Computers & Education, 2010, vol.55, no. 2, pp.681-691.
Stefan Münzer, Tina Seufert, Roland Brünken ,“Learning from multimedia presentations: Facilitation function of animations and spatial abilities”, Learning and Individual Differences, 2009, vol.19, no.4, pp.481-485.
M. Eduard Tudoreanu, Eileen Kraemer ,“Balanced cognitive load significantly improves the effectiveness of algorithm animation as a problem-solving tool”,Journal of Visual Languages & Computing, 2008, vol.19, no.5, pp.598-616.