探索干预心理护理干预对艾滋病患者生活质量影响
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[摘要] 目的 源于:论文范文格式www.7ctime.com
探讨心理护理干预对艾滋病患者生活质量的影响。 方法 选择2010年5月~2012年5月在我院住院治疗的56例艾滋病患者为研究对象,应用随机数字表法将入选患者分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行常规护理,而观察组在常规护理的基础上加用心理护理干预,分别于入组时及入院后2周对患者进行自编问卷调查和-36量表进行测评,比较两组患者的生活质量。 结果 入组时,两组患者-36量表各维度得分差异均无统计学意义(P > 0.05),2周后,患者-36量表得分除社会功能维度评分外,观察组-36量表的其他生存质量维度指标和总评分均显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。 结论 心理护理干预能够明显改善艾滋病患者的生活质量,提高治疗的依从性,值得进一步推广。
[关键词] 心理护理干预;艾滋病;生活质量
[] B[文章编号] 1673-9701(2012)30-0098-02
Thequality of life by psychological nursing interventionfor acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients
YANG Xu1 ZHOU Mingqin1 WU Nanping2
1.Ward No.4, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China; 2.First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Infectious Diseases Centre, Hangzhou 310003, China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the quality of life by psychological nursing intervention for acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Methods The clinical data of fifty-six acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients who were treated in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2012, then they were divided into the control group and the intervention group,the control group were given routine nursing,but the intervention group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the routinenursing,they were surveyed with questionnaire including self-made general questionnaireand -36 measure scale at the start and after two weeks,respectively,then in the end,the quality of life was compared. Resultsesides social function index, the other quality of life index of the observation group were obviously higher than those of the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention are conducive to improve the quality of life and improve the acquired immune deficiency syndrome patient's treatment adherence,it is worthy of promotion in clinical care.
[Key words] Psychological nursing intervention; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; The quality of life
21世纪以来,艾滋病(AIDS)呈大流行趋势而在全球内肆虐,蔓延至210多个国家和地区[1,2]。AIDS流行已超越公共卫生问题,成为世界各国政府十分关注的社会问题[3,4]。如何更为有效地预防与控制HIV/AIDS已成为全球范围内的共同话题。HIV感染者/AIDS患者的焦虑和抑郁现象也普遍存在,且生活质量普遍较低[5-7]。-36量表能够从社会功能、生理职能和一般健康状况等方面进行全面的评价,能够很好的评估患者的生活质量[8]。如何提高该人群的生活质量是目前社会各界广为关注的问题。学者们和义务工作者一直致力于探寻提高患者生活质量的方法。本研究笔者选择2010年5月~2012年5月在我院住院治疗的56例艾滋病患者为研究对象,观察心理护理干预对艾滋病患者生活质量的影响,现报道如下。
1 对象与方法
[摘要] 目的 源于:论文范文格式www.7ctime.com
探讨心理护理干预对艾滋病患者生活质量的影响。 方法 选择2010年5月~2012年5月在我院住院治疗的56例艾滋病患者为研究对象,应用随机数字表法将入选患者分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行常规护理,而观察组在常规护理的基础上加用心理护理干预,分别于入组时及入院后2周对患者进行自编问卷调查和-36量表进行测评,比较两组患者的生活质量。 结果 入组时,两组患者-36量表各维度得分差异均无统计学意义(P > 0.05),2周后,患者-36量表得分除社会功能维度评分外,观察组-36量表的其他生存质量维度指标和总评分均显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。 结论 心理护理干预能够明显改善艾滋病患者的生活质量,提高治疗的依从性,值得进一步推广。
[关键词] 心理护理干预;艾滋病;生活质量
[] B[文章编号] 1673-9701(2012)30-0098-02
Thequality of life by psychological nursing interventionfor acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients
YANG Xu1 ZHOU Mingqin1 WU Nanping2
1.Ward No.4, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China; 2.First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Infectious Diseases Centre, Hangzhou 310003, China
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the quality of life by psychological nursing intervention for acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Methods The clinical data of fifty-six acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients who were treated in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2012, then they were divided into the control group and the intervention group,the control group were given routine nursing,but the intervention group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the routinenursing,they were surveyed with questionnaire including self-made general questionnaireand -36 measure scale at the start and after two weeks,respectively,then in the end,the quality of life was compared. Resultsesides social function index, the other quality of life index of the observation group were obviously higher than those of the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention are conducive to improve the quality of life and improve the acquired immune deficiency syndrome patient's treatment adherence,it is worthy of promotion in clinical care.
[Key words] Psychological nursing intervention; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; The quality of life
21世纪以来,艾滋病(AIDS)呈大流行趋势而在全球内肆虐,蔓延至210多个国家和地区[1,2]。AIDS流行已超越公共卫生问题,成为世界各国政府十分关注的社会问题[3,4]。如何更为有效地预防与控制HIV/AIDS已成为全球范围内的共同话题。HIV感染者/AIDS患者的焦虑和抑郁现象也普遍存在,且生活质量普遍较低[5-7]。-36量表能够从社会功能、生理职能和一般健康状况等方面进行全面的评价,能够很好的评估患者的生活质量[8]。如何提高该人群的生活质量是目前社会各界广为关注的问题。学者们和义务工作者一直致力于探寻提高患者生活质量的方法。本研究笔者选择2010年5月~2012年5月在我院住院治疗的56例艾滋病患者为研究对象,观察心理护理干预对艾滋病患者生活质量的影响,现报道如下。
1 对象与方法