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探讨弗拉论纳博科夫小说《绝望》主人公赫尔曼对他人制约形成

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论文导读:关键词:弗拉基米尔·纳博科夫论文《绝望》论文制约论文同一性论文单维人论文本论文由www.7ctime.com,需要论文可以联系人员哦。Abstract5-6摘要6-7TableofContents7-9Ⅰ.Introduction9-12Ⅱ.ModernTechnologyResultinginLossofBene
摘要:本论文旨在通过对纳博科夫第六部俄文小说《绝望》的深入探讨,探寻《绝望》主人公赫尔曼在日常生活和文本叙述这两个看似孤立,实则相联的领域中对他人制约的形成历程和最终失败的理由。基于对赫尔曼作为濒临破产的巧克力制造商和拥有不贞妻子的丈夫这种双重身份的诠释,本论文主张赫尔曼对他人极端甚至近乎疯狂的制约来源于他内心同时有着的极度自恋和自我憎恨情绪,并最终导致了他对替身菲利克斯无情的“投射”。纳博科夫批评界普遍认为,小说《绝望》中不夹杂任何社会信息。此观点也将在本论文中被系统解构。根本上,赫尔曼是不折不扣的发达工业社会产物,被工具理性吞噬,丧失了自我个性和价值,集中体现在他以“量”取代“质”,注重“效率”而非“努力”,通过操控他人需求达到制约他人的目的,以及他对替身菲利克斯泯灭人性的杀害。不仅如此,本论文同样关注了菲利克斯,在丧失了经济、思维自由和个体独立之后,沦为丧失特性的“单维人”的窘境。毋庸置疑,《绝望》所包含的社会信息多于任何一部纳博科夫小说。本论文总共分五章展开。第一章简要介绍《绝望》的写作背景、文学评论以及不同版本间的差别。第二章通过深入探讨赫尔曼的内心世界,得出其制约形成的内因。第三章首先讨论了赫尔曼和替身之间荒谬、虚假的同一性,其次揭露了赫尔曼意图建立一个极端同一性的世界,以便更高效地制约他人的妄想。第四章展现了赫尔曼在寻求对他者极端制约的不归征途中注定失败的惨痛结局。作为小说主人公,赫尔曼极尽所能操控他人,但不料想,在制约他人的同时,他也将自己推向了失控的边缘和个体绝望的万劫深渊。而作为叙述者,赫尔曼的失败更加惨痛,他为自己手稿所起的名字---绝望,充分体现了他失败后的心境。关键词:弗拉基米尔·纳博科夫论文《绝望》论文制约论文同一性论文单维人论文
本论文由www.7ctime.com,需要论文可以联系人员哦。Abstract5-6
摘要6-7
Table of Contents7-9
Ⅰ. Introduction9-12
Ⅱ. Modern Technology Resulting in Loss of Benevolence and Single-Dimensiona #1 Personapty12-31
A. Hermann's Living in the Advanced Industrial Civipzation13-20
1. Hermann's Role as a Failed Businesan13-16
2. Hermann's Role as a Cuckolded Husband16-18

3. Hermann's Projection on Fepx18-20

B. Hermann's Loss of Benevolence20-25

1. Hermann's Cold-Bloodedness21-22

2. Efficiency as Hermann's Judging Criteria22-23

3. Hermann as One-Dimensional Man23-25

C. Hermann's Double--Fepx's Single-Dimensional Personapty25-31

1. Fepx's Loss of Economic Freedom26-27

2. Fepx's Loss of Intellectual Freedom27-28

3. Fepx's as One-Dimensional Man28-31

Ⅲ. Single-Dimensional Personapty Resulting in Homogeneity31-47
A. Homogeneity Between Hermann and Fepx31-37
1. Illusory Homogeneity Between Hermann and Fepx32-33
2. War-Related Homogeneity Between Hermann and Flex33-35
3. Artistic Homogeneity between Hermann and Fepx35-37
B. Repressive Homogeneity in the Advanced Industrial Society37-42
1. Hermann's Ideal Homogeneous New World37-39
2. Fallacious Equapzation in the Advanced Industrial Society39-40
3. Advanced Industrial Society as "The Isle of the Dead"40-42
C. Total Repression in the Advanced Industrial Society42-47

1. True Needs and False Needs42-44

2. Fepx's False Needs and Hermann's Repression44-46
3. Solution to Total Repression in the Advanced Industrial Society46-47
Ⅳ. Absurd Pursuit of Homogeneity Forming Hermann's Dictatorship47-62
A. Hermann's Dictatorship in the Realm of Everyday Life48-54

1. Hermann's Control on Lydia48-49

2. Hermann's Control on Ardapon49-51

3. Hermann's Disentanglement from a More Powerful Othe论文导读:r51-54B.Hermann'sDictatorshipintheRealmofVerbalNarrative54-621.Hermann'sControlontheReader55-572.Hermann'sLackofControlinhisVerbalNarration57-593.Hermann'sLackofControlinHisArtLife59-62Ⅴ.Conclusion62-64WorksCited64-67Acknowledgements67上一页12
r51-54
B.Hermann's Dictatorship in the Realm of Verbal Narrative54-62

1. Hermann's Control on the Reader55-57

2. Hermann's Lack of Control in his Verbal Narration57-59
3. Hermann's Lack of Control in His Art Life59-62
Ⅴ. Conclusion62-64
Works Cited64-67
Acknowledgements67