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论传染病患者人性化护理措施

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论文导读:caremeasuresinpatientswithinfectiousdiseasesintheapplication.Method:FiftycasesofinfectiousdiseaseromJune2012toJune2013inourhospitalforthestudyweredividedthecontrolgroupandtheobservationgroup.Thecontrolgroupwastreatedforonlyroutinecare,theobservationg
【摘要】 目的:探讨人性化护理措施在传染病患者中的应用。策略:选取2012年6月-2013年6月在笔者所在医院接受治疗的50例传染病患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组25例。对照组只实施常规护理,观察组除实施常规护理外还注重人性化的关怀,观察、比较两组患者满意度及焦虑、抑郁情况。结果:分别采取有关护理措施后,两组患者焦虑、抑郁程度均显著改善(P<0.05),但是观察组较对照组改善程度明显更好,两组护理后比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者满意率为84.00%,对照组为56.00%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在传染病患者中实施人性化护理可明显提高患者的满意度,改善焦虑、抑郁状况,有利于减少护患纠纷,促进患者健康恢复。
【关键词】 人性化护理; 传染病患者; 满意度
B 文章编号 1674-6805(2014)24-0071-03
Humane Care Measures in Infectious Diseases/XIONG Xiao-ying,OUYANG Bi-ling,WU Qi-wen.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2014,12(24):71-73
【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the humane care measures in patients with infectious diseases in the application.Method: Fifty cases of infectious diseases from June 2012 to June 2013 in our hospital for the study were divided the control group and the observation group. The control group was treated for only routine care, the observation group also focus on the humane care in addition to implementation of routine care. Patient’s satiaction and anxiety, depression situation in the two groups were compared.Result: The patient’s anxiety, depression in the observation group were significantly less than the control group, and the difference between the two groups were all statistically significant(P<0.05). The satiaction rate of patients in the control group was 56.00%,while the observation group was 84.00% after treatment, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion: In patients with infectious diseases in the implementation of humane care can significantly improve patient satiaction, improve anxiety and depression, helps to reduce nurse-patient disputes, and promote the health of patient’s recovery.
【Key words】 Human care; Infectious diseases; Satiaction rate
First-author’s address: The People’s Hospital of Zengcheng City,Zengcheng 511300,China
人性化护理是一种集个性化、创造性为一体的护理模式,以尊重患者的生命价值、人格及个人隐私为基础,以为患者营造一个舒适的医疗环境为目的,让患者感到舒适、方便,是现代护理发展的方向[1]。传染病患者由于疾病的特殊性,不适宜家属留陪,因此患者多伴有焦虑、抑郁症状[2]。本文以在笔者所在医院接受治疗的50例传染病患者为研究对象,发现人性化护理可以明显提高患者的满意度,改善焦虑、抑郁症状,效果满意,现将有关资料整理如下。
1 资料与策略

1.1 一般资料

选取2012年6月-2013年6月在笔者所在医院接受治疗的50例传染病患者为研究对象,其中男28例,女22例,年龄23~52岁,平均(38.3±8.4)岁。按照疾病分类:肺结核8例,水痘12例,结核性脑膜炎6例,病毒性肝炎18例,其他6例。按照随机数字表法将50例患者分为对照组和观察组,每组25例。对照组只实施常规护理,观察组除实施常规护理外还注重人性化的关怀。两组患者年龄、性别、病情等一般资料比较差异均无统计学作用(P>0.05),具有可比性。

1.2 策略

对照组实施常规护理,按照患者的实际病情制订护理计划,包括对症护理等。观察组除以上护理外,格外注意人文关怀的投入,体现人性化护理,具体措施如下。 全文地址:www.7ctime.com/ssshllw/lw41806.html上一论文:关于氦氖激光治疗仪在妇科术后患者护理中的应用