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关于孕期和产后焦虑、抑郁随访及社会心理因素

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论文导读:不良情绪或其它不良反应可能会直接导致产后抑郁,故医生及孕妇家属应从确认怀孕后即采取科学保健措施,有效防止产后抑郁的发生。关键词:孕期;产后焦虑;抑郁;社会心理因素Follow-upstudyofanxietyanddepressionwithanalysisofsocio-psychologicalfactorsinpregnantandpostpartumperiodsYinYan
摘要:目的:了解孕产妇的孕期及产后焦虑、抑郁的发生情况,并分析社会心理因素。策略:选取2012年7月到2014年1月我院收治的孕期>18周的孕妇180例,所有孕妇均给予相同护理,使用产前相关因素调查表和综合医院焦虑/抑郁(HAD)情绪测定表对入选孕妇进行调查;并对分娩后产妇进行为期3个月的随访,使用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表,分别于产后3-5d、产后1个月及产后3个月调查产妇的产后抑郁发生情况。结果:产期抑郁/焦虑的HAD量表检出率为10.0%,EPDS的量表检出率为10.6%,两量表结果比较无统计学作用(X?=0.037,P>0.05);产后3-5d、产后1个月及产后3个月期间,被测产妇的抑郁/焦虑检出率比较结果依次为(X?=0.142,P>0.05)、(X?=0.071,P>0.05)、(X?=0.204,P>0.05),HAD量表和EPDS量表的检出结果无明显差异。孕期焦虑/对产后3-5d焦虑具有相关性,孕期抑郁和产后1个月抑郁的相关性有统计学作用,其他相关分析结果均无统计学作用。结论:产期抑郁及产期焦虑可作为产后抑郁/焦虑的预测依据,孕期不良情绪或其它不良反应可能会直接导致产后抑郁,故医生及孕妇家属应从确认怀孕后即采取科学保健措施,有效防止产后抑郁的发生。
关键词:孕期;产后焦虑;抑郁;社会心理因素
Follow-up study of anxiety and depression with analysis of socio-psychological factors in pregnant and postpartum periods
Yin Yan
Huang-dao People’s Hospital,Qingdao(266400),China
Abstract: Objective:To explore anxiety and depression with analysis of socio-psychological factors in pregnant and postpartum periods.Methods:180 cases were selected form our hospital during July 2012 and January 2014 whose gestation> 18 weeks,and all pregnant women are given the same care, prenatal factors using questionnaires and General Hospital Anxiety / Depression (HAD) Emotional Test table of selected pregnant women investigation; and women were followed up for a period of three months after childbirth, the amount of use of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression table, respectively, in the postpartum 3-5d, postpartum 1 mon孕期和产后焦虑、抑郁的随访及社会心理因素论文资料由论文网www.7ctime.com提供,转载请保留地址.th and 3 months postpartum survey the incidence of maternal postpartum depression.Results:Perinatal depression / anxiety HAD Scale detection rate was 10.0%, EPDS scales detection rate was 10.6%, two scales the result was not statistically significant (X? = 0.037, P> 0.05); postpartum 3-5d , post-natal and post-natal month a three month period, measured maternal depression / anxiety detection rate comparison results were (X? = 0.142, P> 0.05), (X? = 0.071, P> 0.05), (X? = 0.204 , P> 0.05), no significant difference in the detection result HAD scale and EPDS scale. Anxiety during pregnancy / postpartum anxiety 3-5d relevant, pregnancy and post-partum depression, a month of depression correlated statistically significant, other related analysis results were not statistically significant.Conclusion:Perinatal depression and anxiety as a production period of postpartum depression / anxiety predicted based, pregnancy or other negative emotions may be a direct result of adverse reactions postpartum depression, so pregnant women, family doctors and health measures should论文导读:beconfirmedpregnantaftertakingsciencetoeffectivelypreventtheoccurrenceofpostpartumdepression.孕期和产后焦虑、抑郁的随访及社会心理因素由优秀论文网站www.7ctime.com提供,助您写好论文.上一页12
be confirmed pregnant after taking science to effectively prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression.孕期和产后焦虑、抑郁的随访及社会心理因素由优秀论文网站{#GetFullDomain}提供,助您写好论文.