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优质护理服务对银屑病患者心理状态及其疗效影响-

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论文导读:ent,whilepatientsintheexperimentgroupweregivenconcurrentqualitycare.Patientswereassessedsymptomself-ratingscale(SCL-90)respectivelywithin24hoursofadmissionand8weeksaftertreatmentandtreatmentefficacyofbothgroupswereobserved.ResultsAftertheimplementationofqua
[摘要] 目的 研究优质护理服务对寻常型银屑病患者心理状态及其疗效的影响。 方法 选取在我院治疗的寻常型银屑病患者50例,随机分为试验组和对照组,每组各25例,两组临床治疗相同,试验组同时实施优质护理服务。分别于入院24 h内和治疗8周后对两组采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行测评,并观察两组的疗效。 结果 试验组实施优质护理服务后,SCL-90各因子分明显降低,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05或P < 0.01);治疗总有效率试验组为96%,对照组为88%,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论 优质护理服务能够改善银屑病患者的心理状态,并促进银屑病患者的康复。
[关键词] 优质护理服务;银屑病;心理状态;疗效
[] C[文章编号] 1673-7210(2012)07(c)-0129-02
Effect of quality care on the mental state and treatment results of patients with psoriasis
HE Guiying1HE Jian2▲
1.Department of Dermatology, the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan Province, Nanchong 637000, China; 2.Personnel Section, the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan Province, Nanchong 637000, China
[Abstract] Objective To study the effect of quality care on the mental state and treatment results of patients with psoriasis. Methods 50 cases of psoriasis vulgaris treated in the authors’ hospital were randomly assigned to experiment and control groups. Both groups received the same clinical treatment, while patients in the experiment group were given concurrent quality care. Patients were assessed symptom self-rating scale (SCL-90) respectively within 24 hours of admission and 8 weeks after treatment and treatment efficacy of both groups were observed. Results After the implementation of quality care, the SCL-90 factor scores decreased significantly in the experiment group and the decrease was significantly different from that of control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01); the total effective rate of the experiment group was 96% and was 88% in the control group, the difference was statistcally significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The high-quality care services can improve the psychological status of patients with psoriasis and also promote the rehabilitation of patients with psoriasis.
[Key words] Quality care services; Psoriasis; Psychological state; Efficacy
优质护理服务示范工程活动是深入贯彻落实医药卫生体制改革总体部署和2010年全国卫生工作会议精神,认真实践科学发展观的重要举措。活动目标宗旨是通过开展以患者满意、社会满意、政府满意为目标的示范工程提高护理质量,为人民群众提供安全、优质、满意的护理服务。银屑病是一种常见的慢性红斑鳞屑性皮肤病,病因尚未明确,治疗效果不理想,易复发,被世界卫生组织列为十大顽症之一,且严重影响了患者自身形象的美观及生活质量。研究表明,心理社会因素在银屑病的发生发展中起重要作用,并将其归为一种情绪与身体素质因素协同作用的疾病,有人甚至认为是一种心身疾病。我院从2010年5月开始对住院患者开展优质护理以来,让患者得到实惠和满意,特别是改善银屑病患者的心理状态和生活质量,促进了银屑病患者的康复。
1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选择2010年6月~2011年4月我院收治并符合寻常型银屑病诊断的患者。入组标准:①确诊为寻常型银屑病并能接受连续治疗和护理干预的患者;②无内分泌疾病,自身免疫疾病及精神病史;③年龄在20~65岁之间,1个月内未接受过激素治疗。符合入选条件的50例患者中,男30例,女20例;年龄20~65岁,平均34岁;病程1个月~20年,平均5.5年;文化程度:初中以下24例摘自:7彩论文网毕业论文下载{#GetFullDomai论文导读:n},中专高中8例,大专及以上18例。将50例患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组各25例,两组患者在年龄、病程、临床症状等方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。源于:7彩论文网毕业论文致谢范文www.7ctime.com上一页12
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,中专高中8例,大专及以上18例。将50例患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组各25例,两组患者在年龄、病程、临床症状等方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05),具有可比性。源于:7彩论文网毕业论文致谢范文www.7ctime.com